Tikka Disease Control in Groundnut | मूंगफली (ग्राउंडनट) में टिक्का रोग का नियंत्रण

Tikka Disease Control in Groundnut

Leaf spot, aka tikka disease, is one of the most common issues that arise during the cultivation of groundnuts. Tikka disease control in groundnut is essential, else it can lead to issues like poor plant health, reduced yield, and leading to defoliation. 

It is one of the most harmful fungal diseases that cause dark circular spots on the leaves of the plant. If you are cultivating groundnuts this year, this blog is for you. We are explaining groundnut leaf spot treatment and the best fungicide for tikka diseases. 

What is Tikka Disease in Groundnut?

Tikka is a disease that is caused by the two different types of fungi growth in the plant: 

• Cercospora arachidicola (Early leaf spot)
• Cercosporidium personatum (Late leaf spot)

Both of these fungus can thrive in hot and humid conditions and can spread in no time if not managed at the right time. 

How to Identify Tikka Disease?

Watch for these signs:

• Small, dark brown or black circular spots on the upper side of leaves
• Yellow halo around the spots
• Premature leaf drop
• Stunted plant growth and lower pod formation

Field Management Tips

• Make sure you are not sowing the groundnut in the same field repeatedly.
• There should be proper air circulation among plants. 
• Use resistant varieties if available
• Make sure to use different types of weed control for peanut crop disease management. 
  

Chemical Treatment – Best Fungicides for Tikka Disease

If you are looking for chemical treatments for Tikka disease control in groundnut here are some of the suggestions: 

1. Hexaconazole 5% SC

It is a Systemic fungicide that helps in controlling the early and late leaf spot effectively in the crop. One of the most important things to consider is that it should be used at 15–20 day intervals during disease-prone periods.

2. Mancozeb 75% WP

Mancozeb is a broad-spectrum contact fungicide. It can also be used at the early stages of growth and acts as a good preventive. Make sure to apply it by mixing with systemic fungicide for better results. 

3. Tebuconazole 25.9% EC

Tebuconazole is one of the most effective groundnut leaf spot treatments and it helps in improving the plant health. Make sure to spray it properly and according to the recommended dosage only.

4. Carbendazim 50% WP

This is highly effective against various types of fungal diseases, including Tikka Rog. It helps in preventing the growth at the right time. Make sure to use it with the foliar spray method just when you spot minor signs of the disease in the plant.

When to Spray Fungicide?

Start fungicide spray when there are initial signs any dark brown spots on the leaf. You can use it when the weather is too humid and rainy, as it leads to the growth of the fungus. It should be used for around 30–35 days as a preventive measure.

Final Thoughts

Tikka disease can seriously impact the growth of the groundnut yield and health if not treated at the right time. With the regular monitoring and timely use of the right fungicides, your cotton crops can be healthy and profitable. Choose EBS for your cotton cultivation this year and see the difference.