
ESSENTIAL BIOSCIENCES
EBS Ethon Cyper Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% Ec
EBS Ethon Cyper Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% Ec
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EBS Ethon Cyper Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% Ec
1. Product Overview:
Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate) is a broad-spectrum insecticide and acaricide that provides dual action for effective control of a wide range of chewing, sucking, and mite pests in various crops. The combination of Ethion (an organophosphate) and Cypermethrin (a synthetic pyrethroid) ensures contact, stomach, and residual activity, making it highly effective against resistant pest populations.
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Ethion (40%): A non-systemic organophosphate insecticide and acaricide that inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme in pests, causing paralysis and death.
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Cypermethrin (5%): A fast-acting synthetic pyrethroid that disrupts the sodium ion channels in nerve cells, leading to rapid knockdown and mortality.
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EC formulation (Emulsifiable Concentrate) ensures quick absorption, excellent penetration, and uniform distribution on plant surfaces.
2. Mode of Action:
The combination of Ethion and Cypermethrin provides a dual mode of action, making it a powerful tool against insecticide-resistant pests.
✅ Contact and Stomach Action:
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Kills pests upon direct contact and through ingestion when they feed on treated plant surfaces.
✅ Neurotoxic Action:
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Ethion: Inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, leading to accumulation of acetylcholine in nerve cells, causing continuous nerve impulses, paralysis, and death.
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Cypermethrin: Affects sodium ion channels, disrupting nerve impulses and leading to knockdown and mortality.
✅ Knockdown, Repellent, and Residual Effect:
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Provides a quick knockdown effect and has a repellent action, preventing further pest infestation.
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Long-lasting residual control ensures extended protection against pests.
✅ Ovicidal, Larvicidal, and Adulticidal Properties:
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Effective in all stages of insect life cycles, including eggs, larvae, and adults.
✅ Acaricidal Action:
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Effective against mites, making it useful for crops prone to mite infestations.
3. Target Pests:
Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% EC effectively controls a wide range of pests, including:
A. Chewing and Boring Pests:
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Bollworms (Helicoverpa armigera, Pectinophora gossypiella)
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Leaf eaters (Spodoptera litura, Plutella xylostella)
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Stem borers (Chilo partellus, Scirpophaga incertulas)
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Cutworms (Agrotis ipsilon)
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Diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella)
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Pod borers (Maruca vitrata)
B. Sucking Pests:
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Aphids (Aphididae)
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Whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci)
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Thrips (Thripidae)
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Jassids (Empoasca spp.)
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Leafhoppers (Cicadellidae)
C. Mites (Acaricidal Action):
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Red spider mites (Tetranychus urticae)
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Yellow mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus)
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Two-spotted spider mites (Tetranychus spp.)
D. Other Pests:
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Termites (Isoptera)
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Fruit borers
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Leaf miners
4. Recommended Crops:
Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% EC is widely used in various crops, including:
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Field Crops:
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Cotton – Controls bollworms, jassids, aphids, whiteflies, and mites.
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Rice – Effective against stem borers, leaf folders, and thrips.
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Maize & Corn – Controls shoot borers, armyworms.
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Pulses (Chickpea, Pigeon Pea, Black Gram, Green Gram) – Protects against pod borers, aphids.
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Oilseeds (Groundnut, Mustard, Sunflower, Soybean) – Controls thrips, leaf miners, aphids.
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Vegetables:
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Tomato – Controls fruit borers, leaf miners, and whiteflies.
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Brinjal (Eggplant) – Effective against shoot and fruit borers.
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Chilli – Manages thrips, mites, and whiteflies.
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Okra – Protects from jassids, aphids, and mites.
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Cabbage & Cauliflower – Controls diamondback moths, caterpillars, and sucking pests.
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Fruits:
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Mango – Controls hoppers, mealybugs, and fruit borers.
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Citrus – Effective against mites, aphids, and whiteflies.
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Grapes – Controls thrips, mealybugs, and mites.
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Plantation Crops:
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Tea & Coffee – Controls leafhoppers, mites, thrips.
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Rubber, Coconut, Areca Nut – Effective against termites, sucking pests.
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5. Application and Dosage:
Application | Dosage per Liter of Water |
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Field Crops | 1.0 – 1.5 ml |
Vegetables | 1.5 – 2.0 ml |
Fruits & Plantation Crops | 2.0 – 2.5 ml |
Termite Control (Soil Drenching) | 3 – 5 liters per sq. meter |
Public Health (Mosquito Control) | 25 – 50 ml per liter |
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Spray Timing: Apply at the first sign of pest infestation.
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Frequency: Repeat application every 10–15 days, if needed.
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Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI):
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Field crops: 21 days.
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Vegetables: 7–10 days.
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6. Benefits of Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% EC
✅ Broad-spectrum control: Effective against chewing, sucking, and mite pests.
✅ Dual-action insecticide: Provides contact, systemic, knockdown, and residual activity.
✅ Long-lasting residual control: Ensures extended protection from pests.
✅ Repellent effect: Prevents reinfestation.
✅ Effective against resistant pests: Ideal for controlling insecticide-resistant populations.
✅ Acaricidal action: Controls mites, which are often resistant to conventional insecticides.
✅ Rainfast formulation: Remains effective even after light rainfall.
✅ Cost-effective: Requires lower dosages and provides long-lasting protection.
7. Precautions & Safety Measures:
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Use protective gear: Wear gloves, masks, and goggles during handling and spraying.
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Avoid contamination: Do not apply near water bodies to protect aquatic life.
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Bee safety: Avoid spraying during flowering to protect pollinators.
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Storage: Keep in a cool, dry place, away from food and animal feed.
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Disposal: Dispose of empty containers responsibly.
✅ Conclusion:
Ethion 40% + Cypermethrin 5% EC is a highly effective, dual-action insecticide and acaricide that offers broad-spectrum pest control, rapid knockdown, and long-lasting residual activity. Its wide application in agriculture, horticulture, and public health makes it an ideal choice for pest and mite management.




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